Dee Rees will write and direct the untitled film that will explore Smith's troubled personal life and her celebrity rise as one of the most popular recording artists of the 1920s and 30s.
The project is based on the biography "Bessie," written by Chis Albertson.
Executive producing are Queen Latifah, Shakim Compere, Shelby Stone, Randi Michel and Tony-nominated actress Hallie Foote, who serves as co-executive producer, along with Ron Schmidt as producer.